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Signal Processing and Image Generation

Time:2025-09-09 15:49Views:

After the infrared detector converts the received infrared radiation into electrical signals, these signals need to undergo a series of processing steps to generate a visible thermal imaging image.


Signal Amplification and Digitization

The electrical signals output by the detector are usually very weak and need to be amplified by an amplification circuit. The amplified signals are then converted into digital signals via an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) to facilitate subsequent digital processing.


Image Processing

The digital signals are processed by image processing algorithms to generate a digital image corresponding to the temperature distribution of the object. These algorithms typically include steps such as noise suppression, contrast enhancement, and pseudo-color processing to improve the image quality and readability.


Image Display
The processed digital image is finally displayed on a screen for users to observe and analyze. Generally, high-temperature areas are displayed as bright color bands (e.g., red or white), while low-temperature areas are displayed as dark color bands (e.g., purple or black).


Next:What Is an Infrared Thermal Imaging Telescope and Where Is It Used?
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